Why Regular Oil Changes Keep This Truck Alive
Engine oil does four jobs at once. It lubricates moving parts. It carries away heat. It traps dirt and metal before they score your bearings. It also helps the engine run efficient, which shows up at the pump.
Skip the interval and sludge starts building in the passages. Wear accelerates on the cam and rockers. Fuel economy drops, often without you noticing. Worst case, you’re looking at a seized engine and a five-figure rebuild.
What Neglect Actually Looks Like
A customer brought me a 2019 Ram 1500 last year. It hadn’t seen fresh oil in over 18,000 miles. The MDS lifters were already ticking. That noise means metal-on-metal wear has started, and by then the cheap fix is gone.
Ram 1500 Oil Type and Capacity by Engine
This is where a lot of guides fall short. The Ram 1500 has run five different engines since 2013. The spec changed more than once along the way. Here’s what actually goes in each one.
The 5.7L HEMI took 5W-20 full synthetic from 2013 through 2021. Stellantis moved it to 0W-20 starting in 2022. That carries through the HEMI’s return for 2026. The 3.6L Pentastar followed a similar path, 5W-20 through 2018, then 0W-20 from 2019 on.
Shopping used? Then know this. Ram dropped the HEMI entirely for 2025 and sold the 1500 with the Hurricane I6 only. Enough customers pushed back that the 5.7L HEMI returned for 2026. So a 2025 truck and a 2026 truck can look identical. But they take completely different oil.
| Engine | Oil Type | Capacity (with filter) | Model Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.6L Pentastar V6 | 5W-20 (2012-2018), 0W-20 (2019+) | 5.9 qt | 2012-2024 |
| 5.7L HEMI V8 | 5W-20 (2013-2021), 0W-20 (2022+) | 7 qt | 2013-2024, 2026 |
| 3.0L EcoDiesel V6 | 5W-40 full synthetic diesel (MS-10902) | 8.5-10.5 qt | 2014-2023 |
| 3.0L Hurricane I6 Standard Output | 0W-20 full synthetic | 7.5 qt | 2025-2026 |
| 3.0L Hurricane I6 High Output | 0W-40 full synthetic | 7.5 qt | 2025-2026 |
Check Your Oil Cap First
Viscosity is stamped right on the oil fill cap under the hood. That beats guessing from the model year, especially on a truck that’s changed hands a few times. Match the cap, not the calendar.
Running 5W-30 in a 5.7L HEMI isn’t a factory recommendation. But I get asked constantly, usually by guys towing heavy in July. The MDS system is calibrated for 5W-20 flow rates. Thicker oil can slow the lifter solenoids and trip a cylinder deactivation fault. Stick with the label. Our synthetic vs conventional oil guide covers the tradeoffs in depth.
Choosing the Right Oil Filter for Your Engine
Here’s the correction I most want Ram owners to see. Plenty of older guides point you toward the Mopar MO-090. Don’t buy it. That number is a legacy Chrysler filter built for 2000s-era minivans and sedans. It does not fit a modern 5.7L HEMI. Owners have returned it after it wouldn’t seat.
The correct OEM filter depends on your engine and, for the HEMI, your model year.
| Engine | Mopar Part Number | Model Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.7L HEMI (short canister) | MO-339 (68191349AC) | 2013-2024, 2026 | Sized for clearance at the electric power steering rack |
| 5.7L HEMI (long canister) | MO-899 | 2009-2012 | Pre-electric power steering trucks, larger housing |
| 3.6L Pentastar V6 | MO-349 (68191349AA/AC) | 2012-2024 | Shared across several Stellantis V6 models |
EcoDiesel and Hurricane trucks use a cartridge-style housing entirely. So pull up your VIN before ordering. Don’t guess off engine size alone.
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Tools and Supplies You’ll Need
You don’t need a full shop to do this right. Here’s what I keep on the cart for a Ram 1500 oil change.
Ram 1500 Oil Change Checklist
Estimated DIY Cost
Compare that to a dealership or quick-lube shop. A full synthetic Ram 1500 oil change usually runs $80 to $140 depending on your region. That gap is why so many owners learn to do this themselves.
Step-by-Step: How to Change Your Ram 1500’s Oil
Warm up the engine
Run the truck two to three minutes first. Warm oil drains faster. It also carries more contaminants out with it than cold oil does.
Lift the truck safely
Use a floor jack paired with rated jack stands, or drive onto quality ramps. Never trust a jack alone to hold the weight.
Safety First
A dropped truck can be fatal. Rated jack stands or drive-on ramps only, every single time. No exceptions, no shortcuts.
Drain the old oil
Find the drain plug on the bottom of the pan. Slide the pan underneath. Loosen the plug counter clockwise with a 15mm socket, then finish by hand. Let it drain fully, about five to ten minutes.

Replace the oil filter
Spin off the old filter with a filter wrench. Wipe a thin layer of fresh oil on the new gasket. Thread the new filter on by hand until snug. Don’t wrench it tight.
Reinstall the drain plug
Hand-tighten first, then add a quarter turn with the socket. Spec is roughly 25 ft-lbs if you’re using a torque wrench. Overtightening strips the pan threads, and that repair hurts.
Refill with fresh oil
Pull the fill cap under the hood. Pour through a funnel, starting with six quarts. Check the dipstick, then top off slowly until you’re in the safe range.
Check for leaks
Start the engine and idle about a minute. Shut it off, then look under the truck near the plug and filter for drips. Clean up and you’re finished.
Watch Out for Overfilling
Overfilled by a quart? Drain the excess right away. Too much oil causes foaming, blue exhaust smoke, and a rough idle from damaged seals.
How to Reset the Oil Change Required Light
This light runs off a duty-cycle algorithm, not a live oil sensor. It estimates wear based on how you drive. Resetting it keeps that estimate accurate, but the method depends on your dash.
Pre-2019 trucks (gas pedal method)
Turn the key to ON without starting the engine. Press the accelerator fully to the floor three times within ten seconds. Press slowly rather than stabbing it. Turn the ignition off, then start normally. The message should clear.
2019 and newer trucks (Uconnect and EVIC method)
Press the start button once without touching the brake, so the truck sits in accessory mode. Use the steering wheel arrows to reach Vehicle Info, then Oil Life. Select Reset and confirm. The pedal trick often won’t register on digital clusters, so don’t fight it.
Pro Tips From the Shop
Don’t overtighten the drain plug. Hand-tight plus a quarter turn is plenty. I’ve seen more stripped pans from overtightening than from leaks.
Always lube the filter gasket before installing. A dry gasket won’t seat evenly. That’s a slow leak waiting to happen.
Recycle your used oil. AutoZone and O’Reilly both take it free. Never pour it down a drain or into the yard.
Change the filter every time, even when the oil still looks clean. A saturated filter bypasses dirty oil straight back into the engine. That defeats the whole point.
Ram 1500 Oil Change: Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I change the oil in a Ram 1500?
Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles with conventional oil, or up to 10,000 miles with full synthetic. Heavy towing or extreme temperatures call for the shorter end of that range.
What oil does a Ram 1500 take, 5W-20 or 0W-20?
It depends on the year. The 5.7L HEMI used 5W-20 through 2021, then switched to 0W-20 for 2022 and later, including the 2026 HEMI. Check your oil fill cap to confirm.
How many quarts of oil does a Ram 1500 5.7 HEMI take?
Seven quarts with the filter included. The 3.6L Pentastar takes 5.9 quarts, and the 3.0L Hurricane I6 takes 7.5 quarts.
Does the 2026 Ram 1500 still use the 5.7 HEMI?
Yes. Ram dropped the HEMI for 2025 in favor of the Hurricane I6, then brought it back as an option for 2026 after strong customer pushback.
Can I switch from conventional to synthetic oil?
Yes. Full synthetic is fully compatible and offers better protection. You can switch at any oil change without flushing the system first.
Why is my oil light still on after I reset it?
A light that won’t clear usually means an oil pressure issue or a faulty sensor rather than a failed reset. Have it checked before driving further.
How much does a Ram 1500 oil change cost?
Doing it yourself runs $40 to $63 in parts. A shop or dealership typically charges $80 to $140 for full synthetic, depending on your area.
The Bottom Line on Your Ram 1500 Oil Change
Match the viscosity on your fill cap. Use MO-339 on a modern HEMI, not MO-090. Put in seven quarts and reset the light the way your dash actually supports.
Do that on schedule and a Ram 1500 will run well past 200,000 miles. Forty dollars and forty-five minutes beats a rebuild every time.