Dodge Ram 1500 Oil Change: DIY Steps and Capacity

A Ram 1500 oil change is one job every owner should be able to handle. I’ve done this in my own bay on everything from the 3.6L Pentastar to the 5.7L HEMI. That includes the HEMI that just came back for the 2026 model year. Skip this service and you’re gambling with an engine worth more than most people’s first car.So here’s what you need. The correct oil type. The exact capacity for your engine. The filter that actually fits. I’ll cover clearing the Oil Change Required light too.I’ll also flag where a lot of DIY guides get this truck wrong. The filter part number is the big one.

Why Regular Oil Changes Keep This Truck Alive

Engine oil does four jobs at once. It lubricates moving parts. It carries away heat. It traps dirt and metal before they score your bearings. It also helps the engine run efficient, which shows up at the pump.

Skip the interval and sludge starts building in the passages. Wear accelerates on the cam and rockers. Fuel economy drops, often without you noticing. Worst case, you’re looking at a seized engine and a five-figure rebuild.

What Neglect Actually Looks Like

A customer brought me a 2019 Ram 1500 last year. It hadn’t seen fresh oil in over 18,000 miles. The MDS lifters were already ticking. That noise means metal-on-metal wear has started, and by then the cheap fix is gone.

Ram 1500 Oil Type and Capacity by Engine

This is where a lot of guides fall short. The Ram 1500 has run five different engines since 2013. The spec changed more than once along the way. Here’s what actually goes in each one.

The 5.7L HEMI took 5W-20 full synthetic from 2013 through 2021. Stellantis moved it to 0W-20 starting in 2022. That carries through the HEMI’s return for 2026. The 3.6L Pentastar followed a similar path, 5W-20 through 2018, then 0W-20 from 2019 on.

Shopping used? Then know this. Ram dropped the HEMI entirely for 2025 and sold the 1500 with the Hurricane I6 only. Enough customers pushed back that the 5.7L HEMI returned for 2026. So a 2025 truck and a 2026 truck can look identical. But they take completely different oil.

Ram 1500 oil type and capacity by engine and model year
Engine Oil Type Capacity (with filter) Model Years
3.6L Pentastar V6 5W-20 (2012-2018), 0W-20 (2019+) 5.9 qt 2012-2024
5.7L HEMI V8 5W-20 (2013-2021), 0W-20 (2022+) 7 qt 2013-2024, 2026
3.0L EcoDiesel V6 5W-40 full synthetic diesel (MS-10902) 8.5-10.5 qt 2014-2023
3.0L Hurricane I6 Standard Output 0W-20 full synthetic 7.5 qt 2025-2026
3.0L Hurricane I6 High Output 0W-40 full synthetic 7.5 qt 2025-2026

Check Your Oil Cap First

Viscosity is stamped right on the oil fill cap under the hood. That beats guessing from the model year, especially on a truck that’s changed hands a few times. Match the cap, not the calendar.

Running 5W-30 in a 5.7L HEMI isn’t a factory recommendation. But I get asked constantly, usually by guys towing heavy in July. The MDS system is calibrated for 5W-20 flow rates. Thicker oil can slow the lifter solenoids and trip a cylinder deactivation fault. Stick with the label. Our synthetic vs conventional oil guide covers the tradeoffs in depth.

Choosing the Right Oil Filter for Your Engine

Here’s the correction I most want Ram owners to see. Plenty of older guides point you toward the Mopar MO-090. Don’t buy it. That number is a legacy Chrysler filter built for 2000s-era minivans and sedans. It does not fit a modern 5.7L HEMI. Owners have returned it after it wouldn’t seat.

The correct OEM filter depends on your engine and, for the HEMI, your model year.

Ram 1500 OEM Mopar oil filter part numbers by engine
Engine Mopar Part Number Model Years Notes
5.7L HEMI (short canister) MO-339 (68191349AC) 2013-2024, 2026 Sized for clearance at the electric power steering rack
5.7L HEMI (long canister) MO-899 2009-2012 Pre-electric power steering trucks, larger housing
3.6L Pentastar V6 MO-349 (68191349AA/AC) 2012-2024 Shared across several Stellantis V6 models
MO-339 and MO-349 are one digit apart. Mix them up and the parts counter may hand you the wrong one anyway. Read the box before you walk out.

EcoDiesel and Hurricane trucks use a cartridge-style housing entirely. So pull up your VIN before ordering. Don’t guess off engine size alone.

OEM Pick

Mopar MO-339 OEM oil filter for Ram 1500 5.7L HEMI
Mopar MO-339 OEM oil filter

Oil Filter

Mopar MO-339 Oil Filter

4.8 out of 5
$8 – $15

Check Price on Amazon

Best Value

WIX 57060 spin-on oil filter for Ram 1500 5.7L HEMI
WIX 57060 spin-on oil filter

Oil Filter

WIX 57060 Spin-On Oil Filter

4.6 out of 5
$7 – $12

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Editor’s Pick

Mobil 1 Extended Performance full synthetic 5W-20 motor oil jug
Mobil 1 Extended Performance 5W-20 full synthetic oil

Full Synthetic Oil

Mobil 1 Extended Performance 5W-20

4.8 out of 5
$32 – $45

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Tools and Supplies You’ll Need

You don’t need a full shop to do this right. Here’s what I keep on the cart for a Ram 1500 oil change.

Ram 1500 Oil Change Checklist

Seven quarts of 0W-20 or 5W-20 full synthetic, matched to your engine and year
Oil filter, either the OEM Mopar number or a verified equivalent
15mm socket for the drain plug, which uses an M14x1.5 thread
Oil filter wrench for a stubborn canister
Drain pan rated for at least 8 quarts
Funnel, nitrile gloves, and a stack of shop rags
New drain plug gasket if the old one looks flattened

Estimated DIY Cost

Full synthetic oil, 7 quarts$32 – $45
Oil filter (OEM or WIX)$7 – $15
Drain plug gasket, if needed$1 – $3
Total DIY cost$40 – $63

Compare that to a dealership or quick-lube shop. A full synthetic Ram 1500 oil change usually runs $80 to $140 depending on your region. That gap is why so many owners learn to do this themselves.

Step-by-Step: How to Change Your Ram 1500’s Oil

Warm up the engine

Run the truck two to three minutes first. Warm oil drains faster. It also carries more contaminants out with it than cold oil does.

Lift the truck safely

Use a floor jack paired with rated jack stands, or drive onto quality ramps. Never trust a jack alone to hold the weight.

Safety First

A dropped truck can be fatal. Rated jack stands or drive-on ramps only, every single time. No exceptions, no shortcuts.

Drain the old oil

Find the drain plug on the bottom of the pan. Slide the pan underneath. Loosen the plug counter clockwise with a 15mm socket, then finish by hand. Let it drain fully, about five to ten minutes.

The drain plug sits toward the rear of the pan on most 5.7L HEMI trucks.

Replace the oil filter

Spin off the old filter with a filter wrench. Wipe a thin layer of fresh oil on the new gasket. Thread the new filter on by hand until snug. Don’t wrench it tight.

Reinstall the drain plug

Hand-tighten first, then add a quarter turn with the socket. Spec is roughly 25 ft-lbs if you’re using a torque wrench. Overtightening strips the pan threads, and that repair hurts.

Refill with fresh oil

Pull the fill cap under the hood. Pour through a funnel, starting with six quarts. Check the dipstick, then top off slowly until you’re in the safe range.

Check for leaks

Start the engine and idle about a minute. Shut it off, then look under the truck near the plug and filter for drips. Clean up and you’re finished.

Watch Out for Overfilling

Overfilled by a quart? Drain the excess right away. Too much oil causes foaming, blue exhaust smoke, and a rough idle from damaged seals.

How to Reset the Oil Change Required Light

This light runs off a duty-cycle algorithm, not a live oil sensor. It estimates wear based on how you drive. Resetting it keeps that estimate accurate, but the method depends on your dash.

Pre-2019 trucks (gas pedal method)

Turn the key to ON without starting the engine. Press the accelerator fully to the floor three times within ten seconds. Press slowly rather than stabbing it. Turn the ignition off, then start normally. The message should clear.

2019 and newer trucks (Uconnect and EVIC method)

Press the start button once without touching the brake, so the truck sits in accessory mode. Use the steering wheel arrows to reach Vehicle Info, then Oil Life. Select Reset and confirm. The pedal trick often won’t register on digital clusters, so don’t fight it.

Light won’t clear after a proper reset? That usually points to something else. Low oil pressure, a failing oil pressure sensor, or a leak you haven’t spotted. Get it diagnosed before adding more miles.

Pro Tips From the Shop

Don’t overtighten the drain plug. Hand-tight plus a quarter turn is plenty. I’ve seen more stripped pans from overtightening than from leaks.

Always lube the filter gasket before installing. A dry gasket won’t seat evenly. That’s a slow leak waiting to happen.

Recycle your used oil. AutoZone and O’Reilly both take it free. Never pour it down a drain or into the yard.

Change the filter every time, even when the oil still looks clean. A saturated filter bypasses dirty oil straight back into the engine. That defeats the whole point.

Keep a maintenance log. Date, mileage, oil brand, viscosity, every single change. I’ve watched that notebook add real money to a trade-in value, and it helps you spot a shortening interval before it becomes a repair. Our Ram 1500 maintenance schedule guide lists every service interval by mileage.

Ram 1500 Oil Change: Frequently Asked Questions

How often should I change the oil in a Ram 1500?

Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles with conventional oil, or up to 10,000 miles with full synthetic. Heavy towing or extreme temperatures call for the shorter end of that range.

What oil does a Ram 1500 take, 5W-20 or 0W-20?

It depends on the year. The 5.7L HEMI used 5W-20 through 2021, then switched to 0W-20 for 2022 and later, including the 2026 HEMI. Check your oil fill cap to confirm.

How many quarts of oil does a Ram 1500 5.7 HEMI take?

Seven quarts with the filter included. The 3.6L Pentastar takes 5.9 quarts, and the 3.0L Hurricane I6 takes 7.5 quarts.

Does the 2026 Ram 1500 still use the 5.7 HEMI?

Yes. Ram dropped the HEMI for 2025 in favor of the Hurricane I6, then brought it back as an option for 2026 after strong customer pushback.

Can I switch from conventional to synthetic oil?

Yes. Full synthetic is fully compatible and offers better protection. You can switch at any oil change without flushing the system first.

Why is my oil light still on after I reset it?

A light that won’t clear usually means an oil pressure issue or a faulty sensor rather than a failed reset. Have it checked before driving further.

How much does a Ram 1500 oil change cost?

Doing it yourself runs $40 to $63 in parts. A shop or dealership typically charges $80 to $140 for full synthetic, depending on your area.

The Bottom Line on Your Ram 1500 Oil Change

Match the viscosity on your fill cap. Use MO-339 on a modern HEMI, not MO-090. Put in seven quarts and reset the light the way your dash actually supports.

Do that on schedule and a Ram 1500 will run well past 200,000 miles. Forty dollars and forty-five minutes beats a rebuild every time.

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